
The International Criminal Court’s (ICC) arrest and investigation of former Philippine President Duterte has caused significant concern among Myanmar’s military leadership, particularly Min Aung Hlaing and other military commanders in Naypyidaw. Duterte was arrested on March 11 by Philippine authorities and transferred to The Hague, Netherlands, following an ICC warrant for crimes against humanity related to his deadly anti-drug campaign that resulted in numerous civilian deaths.
In response to these developments, USDP Chairman Khin Yi criticized the ICC’s actions, claiming they violate national sovereignty. He argued that the ICC demonstrates bias by primarily targeting African and Asian nations while applying double standards in its prosecutions. However, sources indicate that there is growing anxiety in Naypyidaw regarding the ICC’s preparations to issue an arrest warrant for Min Aung Hlaing. The military leader has reportedly requested detailed reports analyzing potential scenarios should the ICC proceed with legal action against him.
The ICC’s jurisdiction covers crimes against humanity, and the court is currently investigating numerous atrocities committed by Myanmar’s military forces. The successful arrest and prosecution of Duterte has created a precedent that has deeply unsettled Myanmar’s military leadership, who face potential international accountability for their actions. The situation demonstrates the expanding reach of international justice mechanisms, even in cases where leaders previously believed they were beyond the court’s jurisdiction. The military council’s concern reflects growing international pressure for accountability for human rights violations and crimes against humanity committed against Myanmar’s civilian population.